Precautions for replacing shock absorbers

May 11, 2024

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Replacing car shock absorbers is an important maintenance task, which can not only improve vehicle handling and comfort, but also avoid driving safety issues caused by shock absorber issues. The following are several key points to note when replacing shock absorbers:


1. Correct use of tools and steps
When replacing the shock absorber, it is necessary to use a dedicated torque wrench to tighten the screws and follow specific steps. The correct steps include: loosening the four wheel nuts and removing the wheels; Use a caliper jack to fix the shock absorber arm, open the engine hood, and loosen the fixing nut on the upper end of the shock absorber body; After removing the shock absorber, use a shock absorber spring remover to fix the spring and prevent it from moving up and out; Disassemble and replace the damaged parts of the shock absorber and rubber cover; Reassemble the shock absorber and apply lubricating grease to improve its anti-wear properties; Fix the upper end of the shock absorber to the car body to ensure that the shock absorber does not fall off; Fix the shock absorber arm with a caliper jack, lift the shock absorber arm upwards to ensure that the lower end of the shock absorber can be placed at the front axle support. Use bolts to fix the lower end of the shock absorber arm and the front axle together, and fix the nut of the spring support arm. Then, tighten the upper end of the shock absorber body fixing nut in place.


2. Choose legitimate accessories
To ensure that the replaced shock absorber can function properly, it is necessary to choose accessories produced by reputable manufacturers. Avoid purchasing three no products, as this may cause bumps during driving and even easily cause rollover after turning.


3. Use specialized tools
Replacing the shock absorbers of a car requires the use of specialized tools. Generally speaking, equipping a set at an auto repair shop can often result in better and faster replacement, avoiding some errors. It is not recommended to replace it privately.


4. Regularly perform four-wheel alignment
After replacing the shock absorber, it is necessary to perform four-wheel alignment. The main purpose of doing four-wheel alignment is to check whether the car is balanced after replacing the shock absorbers. If one side is high and the other side is low during installation, there will be many hidden dangers to the vehicle's tires and the situation. It is necessary to make positioning to ensure that the four wheels of the vehicle are stable and correct the correct situation.


5. Pay attention to the replacement of dust covers
The dust cover of the shock absorber can prevent dust and soil from entering the shock absorber, extending its lifespan. If the replacement of the shock absorber dust cover is not paid attention to, it will indirectly lead to the wear of the shock absorber, and the shock absorption effect of the shock absorber will not follow, which will bring more side problems such as loose engine bumps.


6. Regularly replace shock absorbers
Shock absorbers are vulnerable parts in cars, and their performance may deteriorate after prolonged use. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly replace the shock absorbers. Generally speaking, it should be replaced every 80000 to 100000 kilometers or every four years.


7. Debugging the shock absorber
If it is necessary to modify the shock absorber, it is recommended to go to a reliable and professional store for installation and debugging. When replacing the shock absorber, be sure to go to a professional institution or 4S store and find a professional technician to debug the shock absorber.

 

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